Files
stats/packages/common/server/get-client-ip.ts
Carl-Gerhard Lindesvärd 18c056f3ea fix: avoid private ips
2025-11-17 16:11:41 +01:00

144 lines
3.4 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* Get client IP from headers
*
* Can be configured via IP_HEADER_ORDER env variable
* Example: IP_HEADER_ORDER="cf-connecting-ip,x-real-ip,x-forwarded-for"
*/
export const DEFAULT_IP_HEADER_ORDER = [
'openpanel-client-ip',
'cf-connecting-ip',
'true-client-ip',
'x-client-ip',
'x-forwarded-for',
'x-real-ip',
'fastly-client-ip',
'x-cluster-client-ip',
'x-appengine-user-ip',
'do-connecting-ip',
'x-nf-client-connection-ip',
'x-forwarded',
'forwarded',
];
function isPublicIp(ip: string): boolean {
// Handle IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses (e.g., ::ffff:127.0.0.1)
if (ip.startsWith('::ffff:')) {
const ipv4Part = ip.substring(7); // Extract IPv4 part after "::ffff:"
return isPublicIp(ipv4Part); // Recursively check the IPv4 address
}
// IPv6 loopback
if (ip === '::1') {
return false;
}
// IPv6 private ranges (fc00::/7 and fe80::/10)
if (
ip.startsWith('fc00:') ||
ip.startsWith('fd00:') ||
ip.startsWith('fe80:')
) {
return false;
}
// IPv4 loopback (127.0.0.0/8)
if (ip.startsWith('127.')) {
return false;
}
// IPv4 private ranges
// 10.0.0.0/8
if (ip.startsWith('10.')) {
return false;
}
// 172.16.0.0/12 (172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255)
if (ip.startsWith('172.')) {
const parts = ip.split('.');
if (parts.length >= 2) {
const secondOctet = Number.parseInt(parts[1] || '0', 10);
if (secondOctet >= 16 && secondOctet <= 31) {
return false;
}
}
}
// 192.168.0.0/16
if (ip.startsWith('192.168.')) {
return false;
}
// 169.254.0.0/16 (link-local)
if (ip.startsWith('169.254.')) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
function getHeaderOrder(): string[] {
if (typeof process !== 'undefined' && process.env?.IP_HEADER_ORDER) {
return process.env.IP_HEADER_ORDER.split(',').map((h) => h.trim());
}
return DEFAULT_IP_HEADER_ORDER;
}
function isValidIp(ip: string): boolean {
// Basic IP validation
const ipv4 = /^(\d{1,3}\.){3}\d{1,3}$/;
const ipv6 = /^([0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}:){2,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}$/;
return isPublicIp(ip) && (ipv4.test(ip) || ipv6.test(ip));
}
export function getClientIpFromHeaders(
headers: Record<string, string | string[] | undefined> | Headers,
overrideHeaderName?: string,
): {
ip: string;
header: string;
} {
let headerOrder = getHeaderOrder();
if (overrideHeaderName) {
headerOrder = [overrideHeaderName];
}
for (const headerName of headerOrder) {
let value: string | null = null;
// Get header value
if (headers instanceof Headers) {
value = headers.get(headerName);
} else {
const headerValue = headers[headerName];
if (Array.isArray(headerValue)) {
value = headerValue[0] || null;
} else {
value = headerValue || null;
}
}
if (!value) continue;
// Handle x-forwarded-for (comma separated)
if (headerName === 'x-forwarded-for') {
const firstIp = value.split(',')[0]?.trim();
if (firstIp && isValidIp(firstIp)) {
return { ip: firstIp, header: headerName };
}
}
// Handle forwarded header (RFC 7239)
else if (headerName === 'forwarded') {
const match = value.match(/for=(?:"?\[?([^\]"]+)\]?"?)/i);
const ip = match?.[1];
if (ip && isValidIp(ip)) {
return { ip, header: headerName };
}
}
// Regular headers
else if (isValidIp(value)) {
return { ip: value, header: headerName };
}
}
return { ip: '', header: '' };
}